Politics and Recognition. Towards a New Political Aesthetics


Politics and Recognition.
Towards a New Political Aesthetics, 1st Edition,
By Adam Chmielewski, Routledge, London 2020.


This book outlines a new conception of political aesthetics based on the notion of order as an aesthetic category pertaining to human perception. Engaging with the thought of a range of figures, including Veblen, Honneth, Foucault, Popper, and MacIntyre, it explores the nature of political aesthetics as an enquiry into the ways in which politics and our perceptions shape one another and our moral choices. Moving beyond the consideration of politics as a matter of perception, the author employs the concept of recognition to shed fresh light on the normative dimensions of politics, before presenting a series of case studies designed to show the utility of this conception of political aesthetics for explaining contemporary urban social phenomena and political conflicts. As such, Politics and Recognition will appeal to sociologists, philosophers, and political social theorists.

From the Introduction:
The claims expounded in this book are elucidated, among others, by means of a historical speculation concerning the stages through which philosophy developed and transformed. In order to grasp the nature of these transformations, I propose a definition of man as an ordering-and-order-seeking being and contend that the purpose of philosophy as a human endeavour is the search for order in all areas of its investigations: metaphysical, moral, aesthetic, social, political, and others. I also argue that the concept of order involved should be seen as an essentially aesthetic category.
The political aspect of the concept of order is at the centre of attention in this book and forms the core of a standpoint which I like to describe as political aesthetics. The elusiveness of the aesthetic and the political, a feature which they share with the philosophical itself, is responsible for the fact that the connection between them is understood in many conflicting ways. It is fair to say that there is no dominant paradigm or theoretical framework in the discipline. In this book I strove to outline the conceptual underpinnings of something which I believe to be a new approach in political aesthetics.
Aesthetics is usually thought to be concerned with beauty and the arts. Accordingly, political aesthetics is understood as a discipline concerned with the role of the arts in politics and with the influence of politics upon the arts. In contrast to this, the conception of political aesthetics outlined in this book is based on a belief that the prime task of the aesthetical inquiry is the exploration of the faculty and processes of perception. Thus, I propose to understand political aesthetics as a philosophical discipline investigating the processes of perception, disclosure, and understanding of political problems arising in the spaces of human life, and embodied in political practices, patterns of human behaviour, customs, and artefacts of culture. The task of political aesthetics thus understood is to diagnose these problems, explain them, and formulate possible practical solutions to them. Therefore, political aesthetics is an inquiry into the ways in which politics influences our perceptions and, vice versa, how our perceptions determine our political choices and actions.
The political aesthetics delineated here is, however, not only about the perception of politics or the politics of perception but also about the perception of things political as commendable or not. In political philosophy, the implied normative dimension is articulated often by means of the concept of “recognition.” I understand the concept of recognition as encapsulating the idea that perception of anything always involves perceiving it against a wider background, and therefore it presumes both comparison and judgement.


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